Malaya | 1943 | 1 Cent | King George VI |
King George VI
The Malayan dollar was issued
by the Board of Commissioners of Currency, Malaya, except during the Japanese
occupation from 1942 to 1945. In 1952 the issuing authority was renamed the
Board of Commissioners of Currency, Malaya and British Borneo, and its notes
carried the portrait of King George VI.
George VI (1895–1952) reigned
from 1936 until his death. Initially the second son of George V and not
expected to become king, he ascended the throne after the abdication of his
elder brother, Edward VIII, who chose to marry Wallis Simpson. George VI had
served in the Royal Navy and Royal Air Force during World War I and married
Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon in 1923, with whom he had two daughters, Elizabeth
and Margaret.
His reign saw profound
constitutional and geopolitical change. The British Empire rapidly evolved into
the Commonwealth, particularly after World War II, during which George VI
provided a stabilizing presence. India and Pakistan gained independence in 1947,
the title “Emperor of India” was dropped in 1948, and Ireland left the
Commonwealth in 1949. He became the first monarch to adopt the title Head of
the Commonwealth. Plagued by health issues in later years, he was succeeded by
his elder daughter, Elizabeth (later Elizabeth II).
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