United States | 2000 | 1 Dime | Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) (1882–1945)
He was the 32nd President of the United States,
serving from 1933 until his death in 1945. A Democrat, he was elected four
times and led the nation through the Great Depression and World War II.
Domestically, he implemented the New Deal, a series of programs that
redefined American liberalism and built a lasting Democratic coalition.
In foreign policy, FDR
initially supported Allies through diplomacy and Lend-Lease aid while
remaining neutral. After Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, he led the
U.S. into World War II, supervising the military strategy that defeated the
Axis Powers and oversaw the development of the first atomic bomb.
FDR reshaped American
politics, creating the Fifth Party System, and influenced postwar
institutions like the United Nations and Bretton Woods. He is
widely regarded as one of the top three U.S. presidents, alongside Abraham
Lincoln and George Washington.
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