India | 1985 | one Rupee | Youth year | Dove

 


Pigeons and doves




Pigeons and doves belong to the Columbidae family, which includes about 310 species found worldwide, with the greatest diversity in Indomalaya and Australasia. These stout-bodied birds have short necks and slender bills with fleshy ceres, and they feed mainly on seeds, fruits, and plants. The terms “pigeon” and “dove” are used interchangeably, though “dove” often refers to smaller species and “pigeon” to larger ones, with the common rock pigeon being the species most frequently called a pigeon. Their nests are typically flimsy structures of sticks or debris, built in varied locations. They usually lay one or two eggs, and both parents feed the young with “crop milk,” a unique secretion. The young are known as squabs.

 


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