Ireland | 1998 | 5 Pence | Coat of arms
Ireland
The coat of arms of Ireland
consists of a gold harp with silver strings on a blue field and has served as
Ireland’s heraldic emblem since the 13th century. Adopted by Henry VIII in 1541
when Ireland became a kingdom, the harp later formed part of the unified royal
arms after the crowns of England, Scotland, and Ireland were united in 1603. It
was retained as the national emblem by the Irish Free State in 1922 and
officially registered in 1945. The harp’s design evolved over time, notably
featuring a female figure in the 17th century, before settling on the
late-medieval Trinity College harp as the modern model. Several variants exist,
and earlier entities such as the Lordship of Ireland used different arms,
including three gold crowns on blue.
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