Tanzania | 1994 | 100 Shillingi | Impala |

 


Impala (Aepyceros melampus)


The Impala (Aepyceros melampus) is a medium-sized African antelope, represented by two subspecies—the common and the black-faced. Males and females differ in size, and only males bear long, lyre-shaped horns. Impalas inhabit savanna and woodland near water, switching seasonally between grazing and browsing. They are agile runners capable of 3-meter leaps and communicate through varied visual and vocal signals. Social structure in the wet season includes female herds, bachelor groups, and territorial males. Breeding occurs in May, with single fawns born after six to seven months. Widespread across much of sub-Saharan Africa, the species overall is stable, but the black-faced subspecies is limited in range and considered Vulnerable due to poaching and natural pressures.


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